用which造句定語從句
現如今,英語也是非常重要的語言,下面是小編收集整理的用which造句定語從句,希望大家喜歡。
which
指物,在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,做賓語時可省略
(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.
關系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時,從句常由介詞+關系代詞引導
(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.
(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
(5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
(6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
附:英語學習之as, which 非限定性定語
由as, which 引導的非限定性定語從句,as和which可代整個主句,相當于and this或and that。Aswhich在句中。
As we know, smoking is harmful to ones health.
The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.
典型例題
1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise.
A. it B. that C. whichD. he
答案C. 此為非限定性從句,不能用 that修飾,而用which.,it 和he 都使后句成為句子,兩個獨立的句子不能單以逗號連接。況且選he句意不通。
2)The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
答案B。which可代替句子,用于非限定性定語從句,而what不可。That 不能用于非限定性定語從句,it不為連詞,使由逗號連接的兩個句子并在一起在英語語法上行不通。
3)It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park..
A. that B. whichC. as D. it
答案B.
as 和which在引導非限制性定語從句時,這兩個關系代詞都指主句所表達的`整個意思,且在定語從句中都可以作主語和賓語。但不同之處主要有兩點:
as 引導的定語從句可置于句首,而which不可。
拓展
1、A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
商店應存有最暢銷的貨物。
2、This is the family which is planning to move to the city
這是要搬進城里的一家。
3、This is a reason which we must not forget.
這是我們不能忘記的一個原因。
4、When deep in thought, which he often was, he would forget all around him.
他常常陷入沉思,這時他就會忘掉周圍的一切。
5、He bought a book, which was written by LuXun, and which he decided to give to his friend.
他買了本魯迅寫的書,他決定送給朋友。
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